
Roof tear-off is the first and most important step when replacing a roof, and it is a process of removing the old roof completely before installing a new one. Roof tear-off involves steps such as dumpster rental, debris disposal, and sometimes permit costs, so without a clear idea or estimate, the project total cost could surprise homeowners with how much the roof tear-off adds up to the roof replacement bill.
In this guide, I will cover:

A roof tear-off refers to a process of completely removing all layers of roof material, including shingles and underlayment, down to the roof deck. A tear-off may be needed due to damage, leaks, staging for renovations, switching to a new type of roof or other reasons.
Before installing a new roof, completely removing the existing roof is the first step to ensure the new roof is laid on a solid and damage free surface.
A Roof Tear-Off Cost Calculator is an online tool that helps you quickly estimate how much the roof tear-off will cost you, which helps with budgeting and avoiding any suprising costs. Here is what this tool calculate:
Remember that this calculator uses the latest market rates and calibrated multipliers to provide you with accurate results.
The calculator is designed to be easy to use — simply enter the roof area, and the rest of the inputs are optional.
1500 ft².+20%)+40%)+15%)+35%)-15%)baseline)+15%)+35%)Yes to include dumpster rental and debris removal costs.Yes to include that cost.After entering the fields, the calculator displays total roof tear-off cost, cost per square foot, labor cost, disposal cost (if applicable), permit cost (if applicable), estimated project duration, and other details.
Roof tear-off uses straightfarward formula to estimate costs. Let's understand it clearly with a real-world example:
Scenario:
2,000 ft²Asphalt shinglesTwo layersModerateSuburbanYesYes$1.00 per square foot+20% (more work to remove two layers instead of one)+15% (slightly harder and slower to work on)$2,760$0.50 per square foot+20% (more debris to haul away)$1,200$20 (varies by city)Subtotal: $2,760 (labor) + $1,200 (disposal) + $20 (permit) = $3,980
$200Here are the final estimates:
$4,180$2.09/ft²1 working day for a small crewIn the U.S. (2024–2025), roof tear-offs commonly cost $1.50 to $4.50 per square foot.